What to Know Before Getting a Puli

The Puli is a striking breed with a distinct corded coat and an energetic personality. Known for its loyal and intelligent nature, the Puli has specific care and training needs that every potential pet parent should understand.

Puli Dog Characteristics

The Puli is a compact and agile dog. Males and females typically weigh between 25 and 35 pounds and stand about 16 to 17 inches tall at the shoulder². Pulik have a life expectancy of 10 to 15 years².

The Unique Puli Coat

Pulik are not born with their signature cords. Around 9 to 10 months of age, their undercoat starts to develop, and full cord formation can take up to five years³. The cords have a texture similar to thick rope and absorb water easily. If not properly dried after bathing, the cords can mildew and rot, creating an unpleasant odor³.

The History of the Puli Dog

The Puli’s ancestry traces back to ancient communities in India, western China, and Tibet³. Historical accounts suggest that the Cuman people brought the breed to Hungary in the 13th century. Other records mention Pulik herding the plains of Puszta as early as the 9th century, with some theories suggesting their herding work dates back to around 4500 B.C³.

In 1935, four Pulik were brought to the U.S. by the Department of Agriculture to assess their herding capabilities³. The breed performed exceptionally, and those four dogs are considered the foundation of the American Puli population.

Puli Dog Temperament and Personality

Pulik are fiercely loyal, smart, and full of energy². Although they have become more sociable over time, Pulik still retain a degree of protectiveness and can be a bit aloof³. They will tolerate petting from strangers, but may react warily to overly enthusiastic greetings.

This breed is lively and playful but also highly independent, often preferring to do things in their way.

Caring for a Puli Dog

Grooming

The Puli’s coat can be kept in cords, brushed out, or clipped short. For puppies under eight months, grooming needs are minimal aside from regular bathing and nail care². Once the undercoat thickens, natural clumping will occur.

You can guide the cords by gently separating the clumps near the skin. This process will need to be repeated over six to nine months². Once fully corded, bathing and occasional cord separation become the primary maintenance tasks.

Exercise Needs

The Puli is a high-drive breed requiring both physical and mental exercise². Daily walks, agility courses, and puzzle toys can help meet their needs. It’s important to avoid excessive physical activity when they’re young and their bones are still developing².

Training

Pulik are intelligent, independent thinkers². They learn quickly but have little patience for repetition. They respond well to consistent, fair training. As herding dogs, they can be headstrong and often want to take the lead. Early socialization is crucial to help them adapt to new people and environments².

Puli Dog Health Considerations

While generally healthy, Pulik can be prone to²:

Regular vet check-ups and a healthy lifestyle can help manage these risks.

How Much Does a Puli Cost?

A Puli puppy from a reputable breeder typically costs between $1,000 and $2,500¹. Additional care costs, such as grooming and vet visits, should also be considered.

Expert Insights From Spot

The average claim cost for Pulik through Spot Pet Insurance is $314*. One Puli parent was reimbursed $1,288* by Spot for covered veterinary expenses, demonstrating the financial relief insurance can help provide.

FAQs

Are Puli dogs high maintenance?

Yes, especially when kept in their traditional corded coat. Grooming involves frequent cord separation and drying after baths to prevent mildew.

Do Puli dogs naturally have dreadlocks?

They are not born with them. Their undercoat starts forming cords around 9 to 10 months old and takes several years to fully develop.

How rare is a Puli?

The Puli is considered a rare dog breed outside of Hungary, where they were traditionally used for herding.

Is a Puli a good family dog?

Yes, Pulik can be excellent family pets. They are loyal, intelligent, and protective, though early training and socialization can be essential to ensure a well-adjusted dog.

Key Takeaways

The Puli is an energetic, intelligent herding breed with a distinctive corded coat that requires regular maintenance. Their loyal nature and lively personality make them wonderful companions for active families who can meet their exercise and grooming needs. Understanding their independent streak and providing consistent training from an early age can help Pulik thrive as beloved members of the household.

More About Spot Pet Insurance

Pet Insurance can help provide financial assistance for covered veterinary care in case of unexpected accidents, illnesses, or injuries. Our plans can help pet parents manage the eligible costs of covered veterinary care and help ensure that their pets can receive the best treatment possible.

Here are some ways that Spot pet insurance plans can help:

To learn more about Spot Plans or to get a free quote, click here.‌