Ownership Reality: Living With a Shih Tzu
Shih Tzus are best suited for people who want a close, affectionate companion that thrives on human interaction rather than physical exertion. They tend to bond deeply with their families and are happiest spending most of their time indoors, often content to lounge nearby or curl up beside their favorite person.
They’re a strong fit for apartment dwellers, older adults, and households that want a small dog without intense exercise demands. Daily walks and light play are usually enough to keep them satisfied.
People who should think twice include those who prefer a low-grooming dog or want a pet that spends a lot of time outdoors. A Shih Tzu’s long coat and facial structure require ongoing care, and skipping grooming or preventive health routines often leads to avoidable problems.
Emotionally, Shih Tzus offer steady companionship and affection. Practically, they require consistent grooming, regular veterinary care, and a willingness to stay attentive to their breathing, eyes, and overall comfort.
What It Typically Costs to Get a Shih Tzu
Most people spend between $500 and $1,800 to purchase a Shih Tzu, depending on breeder practices and location. Adoption is usually far less expensive and commonly falls between $100 and $300.
Why Shih Tzu Costs Can Look So Different
Although Shih Tzus are small dogs, their care needs aren’t minimal. Their long, flowing coats demand regular grooming, whether maintained at full length or trimmed into shorter styles for practicality.
Health tendencies also influence cost. As a brachycephalic breed, Shih Tzus can be prone to breathing issues, eye conditions, and tracheal concerns, which means attentive preventive care matters more than size alone might suggest.
Geography plays a role as well. Prices vary by region based on breeder availability and demand, and ownership choices—such as opting for professional grooming or handling care at home—can significantly affect long-term expenses.
Monthly Ownership Reality: Day-to-Day Life With a Shih Tzu
Because of their small size, Shih Tzus eat relatively little compared to larger breeds. Most pet parents choose a quality diet that supports digestion and overall health, often budgeting for treats as part of daily life.
Grooming is where time and money are most noticeable. Shih Tzus with long coats require frequent brushing and regular professional grooming, while those kept in shorter styles still need routine maintenance to avoid matting and skin irritation.
Veterinary care in a typical year includes wellness exams, vaccinations, and preventive treatments. Shih Tzus generally see the vet several times during their first year and continue with regular checkups throughout adulthood.
These ongoing routines are less about cost tracking and more about maintaining comfort, appearance, and long-term health.
Health: Prevention First, Costs Second
Pet parents can reduce health risks by maintaining regular grooming, keeping eyes clean, monitoring breathing, and staying consistent with veterinary visits. Early attention to small issues—especially eye irritation or breathing changes—can prevent more serious complications later.
When prevention isn’t enough, Shih Tzus may require treatment for conditions such as brachycephalic syndrome, eye problems, or collapsing trachea. Treatment costs for these issues can range from several hundred dollars to several thousand, depending on severity and care needs.
One-Time Setup Costs to Expect
Before bringing a Shih Tzu home, most pet parents purchase basic supplies like a bed, crate, bowls, toys, and training essentials. Initial veterinary care typically includes vaccinations, microchipping, and required licensing, all handled early in the dog’s life.
Lifetime Cost: Putting It All in Perspective
Over a lifespan of roughly 10 to 16 years, the total cost of caring for a Shih Tzu is commonly estimated between $15,000 and $17,000. That range reflects grooming choices, preventive care habits, and how health issues are managed over time.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is a Shih Tzu right for apartment living? Yes. Shih Tzus adapt well to small spaces and don’t require large yards or intense daily exercise.
Are Shih Tzus high maintenance? They are grooming-intensive and benefit from regular veterinary attention, but their small size and calm energy make daily care manageable for many pet parents.
What surprises new Shih Tzu owners most? Many people are surprised by how much grooming matters and how closely these dogs want to stay connected to their humans.
Final Takeaway
Shih Tzus are affectionate, social companions that fit comfortably into many lifestyles—but they’re not effortless pets. Their grooming needs, health considerations, and long lifespan make ownership a meaningful commitment. For those prepared to provide consistent care and attention, a Shih Tzu offers years of companionship, comfort, and quiet loyalty.
Toward the end of ownership planning, some pet parents explore tools that help manage unexpected veterinary expenses, including pet insurance options designed for long-term care needs.
If you need a story or someone to talk to your cat like a person, I’m your person. With 3 cats, 1 dog, and a lifetime of pets, I write from experience, usually with a cat on my keyboard and a dog in my lap.
*2024 and 2025 Spot Pet Insurance Services, LLC. claims data.
